Captain
Beefheat, also know as Don Van Vliet, was one of the strangest artists in the
history of rock music. His music might be off-putting for those whose tastes
are limited to the mainstream, but for the initiated, his quirky and often
downright bizarre music is a source of infinite amusement. Beefheart has been
critically-praised for decades for his highly original music which incorporates
rock, blues, and avant-garde jazz. Beefheart was always supported on recordings
by various versions of his “Magic Band.”
Born Don
Glen Vliet, Beefheart started out with childhood friend Frank Zappa in local
groups such as The Omens and The Blackouts. Around this time he added “Van” to
his name and was thus named Don Van Vliet. His colorful moniker, “Captain
Beefheart,” came from Zappa who observed that he sang as if he had a “beef in
his heart.”
In 1965,
the first Magic Band was formed. They played blues and R&B, both covers
& original material, and scored a contract with A&M Records with whom
they released two singles. The first, “Diddy Wah Diddy,” became a minor hit,
but the label discarded them anyway.
In 1967,
Beefheart and the Magic Band landed a contract with Buddah Records and recorded
their brilliant debut, “Safe as Milk” (1967). The album was rooted in blues and
R&B, and while containing moments of slight weirdness like the track,
“Electricity,” the sound of the band was still palatable to mainstream
listeners.
This
changed with the release of the great and sometimes controversial, “Trout Mask
Replica” (1969), Beefheart’s masterpiece. It is one of the strangest recordings
in the history of popular music. The music is a synthesis of pure avant-garde
jazz and rock almost devoid of melody and harmony, featuring songs not so much
sung, as croaked by Beefheart, whose voice, at the best of times, could be
described as grating. As such, the album is unlistenable for mainstream music
fans, but it is over-flowing with creativity and humour.
Beefheart
would continue to release albums for the next 15 years which followed in a
similar vein. The best of Beefheart’s post-Sixties work is: “Lick My Decals
Off, Baby” (1970), “Mirror Man” (1971), “Clear Spot” (1972), “Shiny Beast (Bat
Chain Puller)” (1978), and “Doc at the Radar Station” (1980).
Beefheart,
one of the true originals of rock music, died in 2010.
Southern rock and blues rock legends the Allman Brothers were formed in Jacksonville, Florida, in 1969. The band was named after brothers Greg and Duane Allman, the band’s lead singer and lead guitarist, respectively. The Allman Brothers are perhaps the quintessential example of “Southern Rock.”
Southern rock bands such as the Allman Brothers, Lynyrd Skynard, and the Marshall Tucker Band all hailed from below the Mason-Dixon Line and infused their hard rock with elements of the blues and country music and often expressed the conservative or “redneck” outlooks.
The Allman Brothers were perhaps the most blues-influenced of southern rock bands. Their first two albums, “The Allman Brothers Band” (1968) and “Idlewild South” (1970) contained several blues cover tunes each. The ragged, soulful voice of Greg Allman and bluesy slide guitar of Duane Allman and Dickie Betts enabled the band to produce some of the best blues rock of the era.
The Allman Brothers Band was a tremendous live act, and live performances allowed the band’s instrumental highlight, Duane Allman to display his prodigious slide guitar technique. Two of the band’s finest albums, “Live at the Fillmore East” (1971) and “Eat a Peach” (1972) are live albums which feature long tracks which serve as vehicles for Duane Allman’s and Dickie Betts’ impressive chops.
Duane Allman died tragically in a motorcycle accident in 1971, at the age of 23, when the motorcycle he was riding collided with a peach truck. Following the death of Duane Allman, Dickie Betts became the instrumental centerpiece of the band, and the Allman Brothers Band continued to record and tour.
The band reached the height of their commercial success with the classic album, “Brothers and Sisters” (1973) ,which featured two of their best known tunes, “Ramblin’ Man” and the instrumental, “Jessica.”
The
Animals, lead by singer, Eric Burdon, were part of the British invasion of the Sixties.
The Animals were among the finest of the blues-based rock bands to emerge from Britain in the Sixties.
Burdon,
organist Alan Price and drummer John Steel started out in a Newcastle band called the Kansas City Five.
In 1962, with the additions of guitarist Hilton Valentine and bassist Chas
Chandler, the band eventually became known as the Animals.
The band landed a regular gig at the Crawdaddy Club in London. Record producer Mickie Most got them
signed to EMI on the strength of their live performances, and the label
released their first singles, “Baby Let Me Take You Home” and “House of the
Rising Sun,” in 1964. The latter song would become a huge hit and transform the
band into one of the leading acts of the British Invasion.
The
Animals continued recording a slew of hits throughout the Sixties with, “Don’t
Let Me Be Misunderstood,” “We Got to Get Out Of This Place,” “When I Was Young,”
“Monterrey,” and Sky Pilot.”
After
recording several excellent albums, starting with their fine debut release, “The
Animals” (1964) the band broke-up in 1969.
The
Amazing Rhythm Aces were one of the finest country rock bands of the Seventies.
The band played its country rock with a large dose of the blues and under the
leadership of singer/guitarist Russell Smith scored a hit with “Third Rate
Romance” in 1975. That song can be found on the band’s excellent debut album, “Stacked
Deck” (1975).
The band’s
sophomore album, “Too Stuffed to Jump” (1976), was another fine effort with the
track, “The End is not in Sight” as the album’s highlight.
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Them was perhaps the best of the British
blues-rock bands that emerged during the Sixties. The band covered much of the
same blues/R&B terrain as bands such as the Rolling Stones and Yardbirds,
yet they possessed the best white blues shouter of the era, Van Morrison.
Them was formed in Belfast, Ireland, in
1964, and the band quickly gained a reputation for its hard drinking and
brawling as well as music.
The band’s first album, “Here Comes the Night” (1965), was a brilliant debut which combined inspired covers of blues standards
and original material. The title track, “Here Comes the Night,” would become a
hit. “Mystic Eyes” and “Gloria” are also standout tracks. The band’s sophomore album,
“Them Again” (1966), continued in the same rave-up R&B vein with
outstanding covers of “Turn On Your Love Light,” “I Put a Spell on You,” and “I
Got a Woman.”
Van Morrison left the group after Them
Again to pursue a solo career and the band continued without him. Despite the
loss of Morrison, Them produced two more solid albums featuring a new
psychedelic sound, “Now and Them” (1968) and “Time Out! Time in for Them”
(1968). Complete Them (1964-1967)
is a fine compilation of the band’s work
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From the
freezing cold prairie town of Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, the Guess Who burst
upon the music scene in the late Sixties. When original lead singer, Chad Allen,
left the band to return to school, his replacement, the teenaged Burton
Cummings, would spearhead the band to international fame.
Cummings
and the rest of the band, guitarist Randy Bachman, bassist Jim Kale; and
drummer Gary Peterson would soon score a big hit with “These Eyes.” That song
would be included in the album, “Wheatfield Soul” (1968), the first Guess Who
album to make an impact outside of Canada.
With
keyboardist and lead singer Cummings as front man, the Guess Who would record a
string of hit singles which included “Undun” and “Laughing” from “Canned Wheat”
(1969) and “American Woman” and “No Time” from the “American Woman” (1970)
album. The track, “American Woman,” would become the band’s one and only No. 1
hit.
Randy
Bachman, a Mormon, would leave the band during the height of its success, fed
up with the excessive lifestyles of his band mates. He was replaced by
guitarist Kurt Winter, and the Guess Who kept on churning out hits. The album,“Share The Land” (1970), saw the title track,
“Share the Land,” “Hand Me Down World,” and “Hang On to Your Life” all become
hits. Despite earning a reputation as a “singles” band, the Guess Who produced
solid and consistent albums throughout this period.
The Guess
Who would continue to tour and record until 1975, occasionally scoring hit
singles and releasing decent albums, the best of which is “Live at theParamount
Albert King is one
of three blues singers/guitarists, Freddie, BB and Albert, with the surname,
“King.” Of the three, BB King is by far the most famous, but blues purists will
often point to Albert as the best of the trio. King was born in Indianola, Mississippi in
1923 and died in Memphis, Tennessee in 1993.
King made his first
recordings during the early Fifties for the Parrot label, but his career didn’t
get started in earnest until the early Sixties with singles for the King label.
King recorded for the legendary Chess Records, but may have produced his best work,
“Born under a Bad Sign” (1967) for the soul label, Stax.
Other fine albums by
King include, “The Big Blues” (1963), “Live Wire/Blues Power” (1968), “Years
Gone By” (1969) and “King of the Blues Guitar” (1969). King appears on the
superb compilation, “The Complete Stax/Volt Singles” series along with the rest
of the stellar Stax roster of blues and soul stars.
When guitar heroes of rock music are
discussed, Jimi Hendrix’s name is often mentioned as perhaps the best of them
all. Of course, the topic is highly subjective, and Hendrix status as a rock
star who died while still in his twenties can prejudice any such discussion. It
is clear, however, that he is among an elite group of rock guitarists, and his
prodigious technical skill and showmanship rendered him the first true guitar
god of rock.
Hendrix was born in Seattle, Washington,
in 1942. Following a less than stellar stint in the army, he got his start in
music as a session guitarist for R&B acts such as King Curtis and the Isley
Brothers, and in live performances with the likes of Slim Harpo, Jackie Wilson,
Curtis Knight and the Squires, and Sam Cooke. By the mid-Sixties, Hendrix had
dubbed himself, “Jimmy James” and with his band, The Blue Flames, was playing
the club scene in New York’s Greenwich
Village.
In a fortuitous turn, Hendrix met the
girlfriend of The Rolling Stones’ Keith Richards, Linda Keith, at a New York City club. Keith
recommended Hendrix to the Stones’ manager, Andrew Loog Oldham and Chas
Chandler of the Animals. Chandler was impressed
with Hendrix’s song, “Hey Joe,” and brought him to London in the fall of 1966.
Chandler brought in two Englishmen, bassist Noel Redding and drummer Mitch
Mitchell as Hendrix’s sidemen and named the newly formed trio, “The Jimi
Hendrix Experience.” Hendrix and his new band would soon make rock music
history by recording three albums that would all go down in history as ground-breaking
classics in the annals of rock.
The first album,
“Are You Experienced,” was released in the United
Kingdom in the spring of 1967, and shortly thereafter in North America. It was an instant commercial and critical
success and contained the classic tunes, “Are You Experienced,” “Fire,” “Hey
Joe,” and “Purple Haze.” The album is now hailed as one of the greatest rock
albums ever recorded.
Hendrix would follow-up
his outstanding debut with “Axis: Bold as Love,” also from 1967. This album
contained fewer “hits,” but featured some technical innovations previously
unheard on popular music recordings. The opening track, “EXP,” contains channel-switching
stereo effects which have the guitar sound fading in one channel and re-emerging
in the other. Hendrix also uses the “wah-wah” pedal for the first time on this
recording.
For his third
effort, “Electric Ladyland” (1968), Hendrix brought in Steve Winwood, Dave Mason
and Chris Wood from Traffic and Al Kooper from The Blues Project. The ambitious
double album featured the epic tracks, “All Along the Watchtower,” probably the
best and most original Bob Dylan cover ever, and “Voodoo Chile (slight return).”
Hendrix and the
Experience would break-up and later reunite as “They Band of Gypsys,” and a
live album of the Gypsys would appear in 1970. Hendrix died of an apparent drug
overdose in London,
in September of 1970.
Creedence Clearwater Revival, often
referred to as simply, “CCR,” is among the ranks of the greatest-ever American pop/rock
bands. The tremendous commercial success and critical acclaim that the band
attracted during their relatively short career places the band among the elite
of American rockers.
Emerging from the working-class town of El Cerrito, California,
in the mid-Sixties as the “Blue Velvets” and then later, the “Golliwogs,” CCR
evolved into the quintessential American band with a sound that rejected the
psychedelic fashion of the day in favor of a rootsy, traditional sound heavily
influenced by country and blues music. Their sound would be dubbed, “swamp
rock” as it was reminiscent of Southern performers such as Dale Hawkins and
Lightnin’ Slim and evoked images of the American South.
CCR was comprised of Stu Cook on bass, Doug
Clifford on drums, and the Fogerty brothers, Tom and John, on guitar. John
Fogerty was lead singer, lead guitarist, sole songwriter and the creative force
of the band. It was his creative domination of the band that would eventually
lead to resentment by the other members and eventual dissolution of the band.
John Fogerty wrote some of the greatest
songs in rock history during CCR’s run and many were released as singles that
reached high positions on the pop charts. “Proud Mary,” “Born on the Bayou,”
“Fortunate Son”, “Down on the Corner,” “Lodi”, “Green River,” Who’ll Stop the
Rain,” “Lookin’ Out My Back Door,” and others cemented John Fogerty’s place in
rock history.
CCR’s hit singles are scattered fairly
evenly through their studio albums. All CCR’s albums, “Creedence Clearwater
Revival”, (1968) “Bayou Country” (1969), “Green River” (1969), “Willie and the
Poor Boys” (1969), “Cosmo’s Factory” (1970) and “Pendulum” (1970), are
classics, save the last one, “Mardi Gras” (1972), which was an extremely spotty
effort..
It was on Mardi Gras that John Fogerty encouraged
his band mates, Clifford and Cook, to contribute songs. The result: several
good songs by John such as “Sweet Hitchhiker” and “Someday Never Comes” and mediocre
ones by the others. This album proved once and for all that CCR was really a
one-man show, after all.
Little Feat was formed in Los Angeles, California,
in 1969, by guitarist/songwriter Lowell George and bassist Roy Estrada. Both
men were former members of Frank Zappa’s Mothers of Invention. The original
lineup was completed with the addition of Richard Hayward on drums and Bill Payne on keyboards.
Their first two albums were “Little Feat”
(1971) and “Sailin’ Shoes” (1972). The albums were critical successes but
failed by commercial standards.
The band broke up during 1971-72, but reformed with new members, Paul Barrere
on guitar and Sam Clayton on percussion. Roy Estrada was replaced on bass by
Kenny Gradney. The first album featuring the new lineup is the classic, “Dixie
Chicken” (1973). The album is widely-hailed as their best ever and its tighter,
funkier sound is thanks in large part to its new members.
The band produced two more excellent
efforts with “Feats Don’t Fail Me Now” (1974) and “The Last Record Album” (1975).
Apparently Barrere and Payne needed to relieve Lowell George of much of his
songwriting duties due to George’s escalating drug use.
Despite their increased popularity, Little Feat would never enjoy broad
mainstream success. The concert tours that Little Feat embarked upon in the
late Seventies rendered the material for the double live album “Waiting for Columbus” (1978).
Lowell George disbanded Little Feat in 1979
and embarked on a solo career. He died shortly thereafter of a heart attack the
same year. Little Feat’s final album with George, “Down on the Farm,” was
released after his death, in 1979.
Carl Perkins, born in Tipton, Tennessee,
in 1932, is one of the fathers of rock and roll music. Perkins started his
career playing country music and then became a rockabilly performer when that style
gained prominence on the strength of Elvis Presley’s first recordings with Sun
Records. Perkins also recorded for Sun Records with Presley, Johnny Cash and
Jerry Lee Lewis as label mates.
Perkins recorded his first single in 1955,
and in 1956, he recorded his classics, “Blue Suede Shoes” and “Honey Don’t.”
The former tune would become a rock standard and be recorded by a plethora of
artists including Elvis Presley. The latter song would be covered by The
Beatles in the early Sixties. By the Sixties, Perkins had returned to country
music.
Among Perkin’s classics recordings are the
following albums and compilations: “Dance Album of Carl Perkins” (1958), “Whole
Lotta Shakin’,” (1958), “Original Golden Hits” (1970), and “Original Sun
Greatest Hits” (1986).
Perkins, one of the true gentlemen of rock
and roll and country music, died in 1998.
Little Richard was probably the most
flamboyant of the early fathers of rock and roll. Richard’s flamboyance, which
usually manifested itself in colorful clothing and animated behavior, also
found expression through Richard’s claims that he had invented rock and roll
music. Nevertheless, he was a singer, pianist, and songwriter of the highest
order, and one of the most influential figures in rock and roll history
Richard was born Richard Wayne Penniman in Macon, Georgia,
in 1932. He started his career as an R&B singer/pianist, making his first
recording in 1951 with the single, “Taxi Blues,” for RCA. Richard recorded
several more singles before he scored his first big hit with “Tutti Fruitti” in
1955. The next year, 1956, would see Richard record a slew of hits including
the classic songs, “Long Tall Sally,” “Slippin’ and Slidin’,” “Ready Teddy,”
and “Rip it Up.”
In 1957, a full-length album of Richard’s
songs would appear, “Here’s Little Richard,” one of the first rock album
masterpieces. The album contained all of Richard’s hit singles up to that point
and other fine tracks. Another classic album would follow in 1958, with “Little
Richard,” featuring the classic songs, “Keep-A-Knockin,” “Good Golly Miss Molly,”
“Lucille,” and “The Girl Can’t Help It.” Richard’s popularity and fine piano chops
helped to position the piano as an important instrument in early rock and roll.
In the Fifties, Richard disappeared from
the pop music scene as quickly as he had appeared, turning to bible studies at
a theological college. He would record only gospel music for the next four
years. Little Richard eventually returned to rock and roll and is still active
today.
David Allen Coe, born in Akron, Ohio,
in 1939, along with Waylon Jennings and Merle Haggard, helped to pave the way
for a country subgenre of music called “outlaw country.” The subgenre featured
longhaired, denim-wearing heroes like Coe who embraced and expressed a
rule-breaking philosophy of life.
Coe, like Merle Haggard, came by his outlaw
image honestly. Both Coe and Haggard did lengthy stretches in prison prior to
the start of their music careers. Coe’s debut album, released shortly after his
release from prison, is a bluesy masterpiece. The album was titled,
“Penitentiary Blues.” With songs like “Cell 33,” Dear Warden,” and “Death Row,”
the album is musically and lyrically riveting.
Coe released many fine country albums
during the Seventies including, “The Mysterious Rhinestone Cowboy” (1974),
“Longhaired Redneck” (1976), “Texas Moon” (1977), and “Tattoo” (1978). In 1975,
Coe scored a major country hit with a cover version of Steve Goodman’s, “You
Never Even Call Me by My Name.”
Southern rock and blues rock legends The
Allman Brothers were formed in Jacksonville,
Florida, in 1969. The band was
named after brothers Greg and Duane Allman, the band’s lead singer and lead
guitarist, respectively. The Allman Brothers are perhaps the quintessential
example of “Southern Rock.”
Southern rock bands such as the Allman
Brothers, Lynyrd Skynard, and the Marshall Tucker Band all hailed from below
the Mason-Dixon Line and infused their hard
rock with elements of the blues and country music and often expressed the
conservative or “redneck” outlooks.
The Allman Brothers were perhaps the most
blues-influenced of southern rock bands. Their first two albums, “The Allman
Brothers Band” (1968) and “Idlewild South” (1970) contained several blues cover
tunes each. The ragged, soulful voice of Greg Allman and bluesy slide guitar of
Duane Allman and Dickie Betts enabled the band to produce some of the best
blues rock of the era.
The Allman Brothers Band was a tremendous
live act, and live performances allowed the band’s instrumental highlight,
Duane Allman to display his prodigious slide guitar technique. Two of the
band’s finest albums, “Live at the Fillmore East” (1971) and “Eat a Peach”
(1972) are live albums which feature long tracks which serve as vehicles for
Duane Allman’s and Dickie Betts’ impressive chops.
Duane Allman died tragically in a
motorcycle accident in 1971 at the age of 23.
Following the death of Duane Allman, Dickie
Betts became the instrumental centerpiece of the band, and the Allman Brothers
Band continued to record and tour. The band reached the height of their
commercial success with the classic album, “Brothers and Sisters” which
featured two of their best known tunes, “Ramblin’ Man” and the instrumental,
“Jessica.”
Led Zeppelin was one of the first hard rock
supergroups, and a band which enjoyed unprecedented popularity in the hard rock
arena. The band came together from the ashes of the last incarnation of the
Yardbirds, which featured the young guitar hero, Jimmy Page. Page teamed up
with bassist John Paul Jones and drummer John Bonham, but the new band needed a
lead singer to round out its line-up. Terry Reid was considered at first, but
when he proved to be unavailable, Robert Plant was brought in.
The new band was initially called, “The New
Yardbirds,” but changed their name to “Led Zeppelin” as a response to one
observer who predicted their doom by stating, “They’ll go down like a lead
balloon.” Like most other early hard rock bands, Zeppelin had a solid grounding
in the electric blues of Chicago,
especially where Hubert Sumlin, Otis Rush and Howlin’ Wolf were concerned.
The band’s debut album, “Led Zeppelin”
(1968), clearly revealed that influence as the band recorded revolutionary
takes on a number of Chess standards such as “You Shook Me,” “I Can't Quit You,”
and “How Many More Times” with over-amplified bass, guitar and drums and the banshee-like
vocals of Robert Plant. The album remains today one of the all-time classics of
hard rock.
Their next effort, the superb “Led Zeppelin
2” (1969), contained fewer covers and moved more toward a mainstream hard rock
sound with classic tracks such as “Heartbreaker,” “Whole Lotta Love,” and
“Ramble On.” Their third release, “Led Zeppelin 3” (1970), was a more eclectic
affair featuring several acoustic performances by Page and the hard-driving,
“Immigrant Song.”
The band’s next release, “Led Zeppelin 4” (1971),
would ultimately become their masterpiece due in large part to the presence of
one of the most popular rock tracks ever, “Stairway to Heaven.” In addition to
this hard rock anthem, there were other gems such as the folk-rock of “The Battle
of Evermore,” featuring a vocal duet between Plant and former Fairport
Convention lead singer, Sandy Denny. This album remains one of the best-selling
and most-praised rock albums in history.
The first Led Zeppelin album to actually
bear a proper title, “Houses of the Holy” (1973), followed next. It was yet
another outstanding offering, containing the standout tracks, “The Song Remains
the Same,” and “Over the Hills and Far Away.” The double album, “Physical
Graffiti,” was next and continued Led Zeppelin’s almost unprecedented run of
fine albums. Another diverse release, the album contained the epic track, “Kashmir.”
The very solid, “Presence,” was released in
1976, followed by the somewhat disappointing, “In Through the Out Door,” in
1979. An excellent live album of material from the Seventies, “How the West was
Won,” would appear out of the blue in 2003.
The Rolling Stones are, save the Beatles,
the most famous rock band of all time. The Stones emerged from London around
the same time that the Beatles were breaking out from their hometown,
Liverpool. While the Beatles have long ago parted, The Rolling Stones are still a
functioning rock band, although with its members now in their seventies, the
band is now only occasionally productive.
The Stones current lineup consists of Mick
Jagger on lead vocals; Keith Richards on guitar; Charlie Watts on drums; and
Ron Wood on guitar. All the current members except Wood have been with the band
from the beginning, and the band has seen limited personnel changes despite its
long run of 50 years.
The Stones started out in the early Sixties
as one of the finest white blues bands of the day, led at that time, by the
late blues guitarist, Brian Jones. In the band’s earliest incarnation, they
were a blues and R&B band, and Jones was the driving force and resident
blues expert. The band’s name came from the Muddy Waters song, “Rollin’ Stone.”
The band played their first gig at London’s Marquee Club before landing a
regular gig at the Crawdaddy Club. Former Beatles publicist, Andrew Loog Oldham
became the Stones manager around this time.
Oldham’s first act was to secure a
lucrative recording deal for his new band. Decca Records, which was still
reeling from their failure to sign the Beatles, offered Oldham a sweet deal for
the Stones. Oldham, then began to publicize the Stones as the anti-Beatles, a
band of louts who were the polar opposite of the clean and decent Beatles. In
spring 1963, Decca released the first Stones’ single, a cover of Chuck Berry’s,
“Come On.”
The Stones recorded their debut album, “The
Rolling Stones,” in 1964. The album only contained one song written by Jagger
and Richards, with the rest of the songs being blues cover songs. Oldham
encouraged Jagger and Richards to work on their songwriting, as he believed
that the band would have limited appeal if it continued to just perform songs
by “middle-aged blacks.” Two more albums relying heavily on covers of R&B
and blues, “The Rolling Stones Number 2” and “The Rolling Stones Now,” were
released in 1965. The songwriting team of Jagger and Richards were beginning to
produce results with their first self-written hit, “Heart of Stone,” appearing
in 1964.
The Stones first album with a significant
amount of original material, “Out of Our Heads,” was released in 1965. This
album contained the Stones first big international hit single, “Satisfaction,” and
the single turned the band into bona-fide pop stars. The album contained
several other excellent tracks such as, “Play with Fire” and “The Last Time.”
The Stones would continue to improve on
their next release, “Aftermath” (1966), an album of mostly original songs that
includes the early classic songs, “Mother’s Little Helper,” “Lady Jane,” and
“Under My Thumb.” The latter track riled feminists and helped to solidify the
band’s “bad boy” image.
In early 1967, the band’s next album,
“Between the Buttons,” was released. This album saw the band moving away from
the blues and R&B they had long focused on, and further into the realm of
rock and the psychedelia that was so pervasive at the time. Later in 1967, the
band would dive headlong into psychedelia with “Their Satanic Majesties Request,”
a full-blown psychedelic freak out which was panned by many critics, but is
still an interesting offering with the excellent tracks, “She’s A Rainbow” and
“2000 Light Years from Home.”
Between 1968 and 1972, the band would enjoy
a golden period that would see the band record an outstanding string of albums
which are all now considered among the very best albums of 20th
century popular music.
The first, “Beggar’s Banquet,” appeared in
1968, and featured some of the best rock and blues tracks ever recorded by a
rock band. “Sympathy for the Devil” is the most famous track on the album,
followed closely by ”Street Fighting Man.” The blues chops of the band,
especially in the case of Brian Jones, are on full display on tracks such as
“No Expectations” which features fine slide blues guitar by Jones. “Prodigal
Son” is a fine country blues cover. Brian Jones would die tragically from
drowning in his swimming pool shortly after the release of the album.
In 1969, “Let it Bleed” appeared, and like
its predecessor, it contained excellent tracks of rock and blues. Several of
the band’s most famous songs are found here such as, “You Can’t Always Get What
You Want,” “Gimme Shelter,” and the title track. The cover of Robert Johnson’s
“Love in Vain” is one of the highlights of the band’s recording career.
After a two-year hiatus from the studio,
during which time the excellent live album, “Get Yer Ya-Ya’s Out” (1970)
appeared, another classic album, “Sticky Fingers” (1971), was released. The
album was the hardest rocking Stones album yet, and featured new guitarist,
Mick Taylor, who was brought in to replace the deceased Brian Jones. Taylor’s
presence on the album gave the band a fuller rock sound that was exploited on
the numbers, “Bitch,” “Can’t You Hear Me knocking,” and “Brown Sugar.” A fine
country-rock moment can be heard with “Wild Horses,” a song that Keith Richards
wrote with Gram Parsons of the Flying Burrito Brothers.
In 1972, the comprehensive and outstanding
double album, “Exile on Main Street,” was released, and it is considered by
many as the band’s definitive work. A slew of blues, R&B, and even gospel
tunes populate the album along side rock songs such as the hits, “Happy” and
“Tumbling Dice.”
The Stones’ work started to slide in the mid-Seventies,
with the band recording several albums which were several notches below the
superb work of the past. Keith Richard’s drug use would become an issue,
especially following his arrest at a Toronto hotel. It was not until 1978 that
the band would finally make an album worthy of their reputation. That album was
“Some Girls” (1978), featuring the stellar tracks, “Shattered” and “Beast of
Burdon.”
The band’s work from the Eighties to
present has been spotty, but there have always been fine moments such as the
album releases, “Tattoo You” (1981), “Stripped” (1995), “The Rolling Stones
Rock and Roll Circus” (1996), and “Shine a Light” (2008).
The band is still a touring unit and they
have ventured into new territory, playing concerts in Shanghai, China, in 2009.